exotic · Fabaceae

Manila Tamarind

Pithecellobium dulce

Energy
82kcal
Native
Top Producer
Manila Tamarind - Madras thorn, Manila tamarind (Pithecellobium dulce)

Photo: Susan Slater · CC BY-SA 4.0

Origin & History

Where it comes from

Pithecellobium dulce, commonly known as Manila tamarind, Madras thorn, monkeypod tree or camachile, is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is native to the Pacific Coast and adjacent highlands of Mexico, Central America, and northern South America. It is also sometimes known as monkeypod, but that name is also used for several other plants, including Samanea saman. It is an introduced species and extensively naturalized in the Caribbean and Florida, as well as the Philippines and Guam via the Manila galleons. It has also been introduced to Cambodia, Thailand and South Asia, It is considered an invasive species in Hawaii.

Notable facts

Things worth knowing

  1. 01

    Manila tamarind, scientifically known as Pithecellobium dulce, belongs to the pea family, Fabaceae.

  2. 02

    This exotic fruit is also recognized by several other common names, including Madras thorn and monkeypod.

  3. 03

    While its exact native region is unknown, it thrives in tropical and subtropical climates worldwide.

  4. 04

    Each 100-gram serving of Manila tamarind offers a moderate 82 kilocalories.

  5. 05

    This fruit provides a notable 55.78 milligrams of Vitamin C per 100 grams.

Properties

Health & nutrition

  • Manila tamarind is a good source of dietary fiber, which may support digestive health.
  • It is a source of Vitamin C, an important antioxidant that may help protect cells.
  • The fruit contains potassium, which plays a role in maintaining fluid balance.
  • Its nutritional profile may contribute to overall well-being as part of a balanced diet.
  • The fiber content might help promote a feeling of fullness.

Informational only · not medical advice

In the kitchen

Culinary uses

Manila tamarind is enjoyed in various ways across different regions. In its native areas, the sweet and tart pulp is often eaten fresh or used to make refreshing drinks and jams. The pods can also be dried and ground into a powder for use in traditional dishes. Its unique flavor profile makes it a versatile ingredient for both sweet and savory preparations.

Plates

Specimen photographs

Manila Tamarind - Fabaceae (pea, or bean family) » Pithecellobium dulce
pith-eh-sell-LOH-bee-um -- from the Greek pithekos (ape or monkey) and ellobion (earring)
DUL-see or DUL-say -- meaning, sweet or tender
commonly known as: blackbead, camachile tree, madras thorn, manila tamarind, monkeypod, swe
Dinesh Valke from Thane, India · CC BY-SA 2.0source
Manila Tamarind - Pithecellobium dulce (Manila tamarind, opiuma)
Flowers and seedpods at Old galley Sand Island, Midway Atoll, Hawaii.
June 07, 2008

#080607-7309


Image Use Policy
Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 3.0 ussource