exotic · Annonaceae

Cherimoya

Annona cherimola

Energy
75kcal
Native
Top Producer
CHN
Cherimoya - A vibrant fruit stand at night with many colorful fruits.

Photo: Adhitya Sibikumar · Unsplash License

Origin & History

Where it comes from

The cherimoya, also spelled cherimoyer and chirimoya, and called chirimuya by the Quechua people, is a species of edible fruit-bearing plant in the genus Annona, within the family Annonaceae, which also includes the closely related sweetsop and soursop. Native to mountainous regions of Honduras and Guatemala, the plant has a long history of cultivation in the Andes and Central America.

World Production

Where it grows

23.9M
Tonnes · 2024

Note · FAO 'Other tropical fruits'

1
China, mainland16.04%
2
Thailand13.68%
3
Philippines13.50%
4
Brazil10.36%
5
Indonesia9.60%

Source: FAO STAT — Crops and Livestock Products, 2024

Notable facts

Things worth knowing

  1. 01

    The cherimoya, known as chirimuya by the Quechua people, is a delicious fruit from the Annonaceae family.

  2. 02

    It shares its family with other popular fruits like sweetsop and soursop, offering a unique taste experience.

  3. 03

    While its exact native region is unknown, it thrives in mountainous areas, hinting at its origins.

  4. 04

    The cherimoya is considered an exotic fruit, often sought after for its distinct flavor profile.

  5. 05

    China is currently the top global producer of this fascinating fruit, contributing significantly to its availability.

Properties

Health & nutrition

  • Cherimoya is a source of dietary fiber, which may support digestive health.
  • It provides a good amount of Vitamin C, an antioxidant that may help protect cells.
  • This fruit contains potassium, an important mineral that may play a role in maintaining healthy blood pressure.
  • The cherimoya offers energy with 75 kcal per 100g, thanks to its natural sugars.
  • Its nutrient profile suggests it can be a healthy addition to a balanced diet.

Informational only · not medical advice

In the kitchen

Culinary uses

Cherimoya is enjoyed worldwide for its creamy texture and sweet, tropical flavor, often compared to a blend of banana, pineapple, and strawberry. It is commonly eaten fresh, scooped directly from the skin. Regionally, it is used in smoothies, ice creams, sorbets, and fruit salads, adding a unique exotic touch to various desserts and beverages.

Plates

Specimen photographs

Cherimoya - Hands holding a split soursop fruit
Ingeborg Korme · Unsplash Licensesource
Cherimoya - a black and white photo of a flower head
Dinu J Nair · Unsplash Licensesource