tropical · Bromeliaceae

Pineapple

Ananas comosus

Energy
43kcal
Native
Top Producer
CRI
Pineapple - Several ripe pineapples displayed in a market

Photo: Daniel Dan · Unsplash License

Origin & History

Where it comes from

The pineapple is a tropical plant with an edible fruit; it is the most economically significant plant in the family Bromeliaceae.

World Production

Where it grows

29.3M
Tonnes · 2024
1
Costa Rica10.64%
2
Philippines9.96%
3
Indonesia9.35%
4
Brazil7.59%
5
China, mainland7.32%

Source: FAO STAT — Crops and Livestock Products, 2024

Notable facts

Things worth knowing

  1. 01

    The pineapple, scientifically known as Ananas comosus, is the most economically significant member of the Bromeliaceae plant family.

  2. 02

    While its exact native region remains unknown, this tropical plant is cherished worldwide for its delicious and distinctive fruit.

  3. 03

    Globally, approximately 29.3 million tonnes of pineapple are produced each year, highlighting its widespread cultivation.

  4. 04

    Costa Rica, known as CRI in production statistics, is currently the top producer of this popular tropical fruit.

  5. 05

    A 100-gram serving of pineapple contains about 43 kilocalories, making it a relatively low-calorie treat.

Properties

Health & nutrition

  • Pineapple is a good source of dietary fiber, which may support healthy digestion.
  • It is an excellent source of Vitamin C, an antioxidant that may help protect cells from damage.
  • The fruit contains potassium, a mineral that plays a role in maintaining fluid balance.
  • Bromelain, an enzyme found in pineapple, may offer anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Its natural sugars provide a quick source of energy for the body.

Informational only · not medical advice

In the kitchen

Culinary uses

Pineapple is a versatile fruit enjoyed globally in sweet and savory dishes. It is commonly used in tropical desserts, fruit salads, and beverages. Regionally, it's a key ingredient in dishes like Hawaiian pizza, Caribbean stews, and Southeast Asian curries, showcasing its adaptability in various cuisines.

Plates

Specimen photographs

Pineapple - A bunch of pineapples in a greenhouse
M. C. · Unsplash Licensesource
Pineapple - a pile of pineapples sitting next to each other
Jeremy Boley · Unsplash Licensesource