citrus · Rutaceae

Tangerine

Citrus tangerina

Energy
53kcal
Native
Top Producer
CHN
Tangerine - sliced orange fruits on white ceramic plate

Photo: Karolina Kołodziejczak · Unsplash License

Origin & History

Where it comes from

The tangerine is a type of citrus fruit that is orange in colour, that is considered either a variety of the mandarin orange, or a closely related species, under the name Citrus tangerina, or yet as a hybrid of mandarin orange varieties, with some pomelo contribution.

World Production

Where it grows

51.9M
Tonnes · 2024

Note · FAO bundles tangerines+mandarins+clementines

1
China, mainland52.01%
2
India11.70%
3
Pakistan3.94%
4
Türkiye3.83%
5
Spain3.50%

Source: FAO STAT — Crops and Livestock Products, 2024

Notable facts

Things worth knowing

  1. 01

    The tangerine, scientifically known as Citrus tangerina, is a popular citrus fruit recognized for its vibrant orange hue.

  2. 02

    While often considered a variety of mandarin orange, some botanists classify it as a closely related species or even a hybrid.

  3. 03

    This delightful fruit is a member of the Rutaceae family, a diverse group of flowering plants known for their aromatic oils.

  4. 04

    China is the leading global producer of tangerines, contributing significantly to the over 51.9 million tonnes harvested worldwide annually.

  5. 05

    Interestingly, the precise native region of the tangerine remains unknown to botanists, adding a touch of mystery to its origins.

Properties

Health & nutrition

  • Tangerines are a good source of dietary fiber, which may support digestive health.
  • This citrus fruit provides vitamin C, an important nutrient that may help bolster the immune system.
  • The potassium content in tangerines may contribute to maintaining healthy blood pressure levels.
  • As a source of antioxidants, tangerines are believed to help protect the body's cells from damage.
  • With a moderate calorie count, tangerines can be a healthy addition to a balanced diet.

Informational only · not medical advice

In the kitchen

Culinary uses

Tangerines are enjoyed worldwide for their sweet, juicy flesh and easy-to-peel skin. They are commonly eaten fresh as a snack or used in fruit salads. In various regional cuisines, their zest and juice add a bright citrus note to both sweet and savory dishes, from baked goods to marinades and sauces. Their versatility makes them a popular ingredient in both home kitchens and professional culinary settings.

Plates

Specimen photographs

Tangerine - orange fruit on brown wooden table
Mollie Wetta · Unsplash Licensesource
Tangerine - orange fruit in brown ceramic bowl
Amr Serag · Unsplash Licensesource